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Regret-Based Utility Elicitation in Constraint-Based Decision Problems

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We propose new methods of preference elicitation for constraint­based optimization problems based on the use of minimax regret. Specifically, we assume a constraint­ based optimization problem (e.g., product configuration) in which the objective function (e.g., consumer prefer­ ences) are unknown or imprecisely specified. Assum­ ing a graphical utility model, we describe several elicita­ tion strategies that require the user to answer only binary (bound) queries on the utility model parameters. While a theoretically motivated algorithm can provably reduce re­ gret quickly (in terms of number of queries), we demon­ strate that, in practice, heuristic strategies perform much better, and are able to find optimal (or near­optimal) con­ figurations with far fewer queries.

Citation

C. Boutilier, R. Patrascu, P. Poupart, D. Schuurmans. "Regret-Based Utility Elicitation in Constraint-Based Decision Problems". International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), Edinburgh, Scotland, August 2005.

Keywords: elicitation, constraint-based, machine learning
Category: In Conference

BibTeX

@incollection{Boutilier+al:IJCAI05,
  author = {Craig Boutilier and Relu Patrascu and Pascal Poupart and Dale
    Schuurmans},
  title = {Regret-Based Utility Elicitation in Constraint-Based Decision
    Problems},
  booktitle = {International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
    (IJCAI)},
  year = 2005,
}

Last Updated: June 01, 2007
Submitted by Staurt H. Johnson

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